Updated for October 2026
Includes Core-only: Email & RTS

PTE Core Question Types & Exam Format

Master all 19 PTE Core tasks with format breakdowns, scoring logic, and high-impact practice tips for Canada PR.

Test Format: Duration & Timing

2 Hours
Total Duration
3 Parts
Integrated Skills
19 Types
50+ Questions

Exam Structure

1
Speaking & Writing
46-67 mins

6 task types including Read Aloud, Repeat Sentence, Write Email

2
Reading
27-38 mins

5 task types including FIB, Reorder Paragraphs, MCQ

3
Listening
30-37 mins

7 task types including WFD, SST, Highlight Incorrect Words

Question Types Overview

Quick reference for all 19 question types. Click to practice.

Speaking

6 types
SISelf Introduction

Familiarisation only, not scored

1 itemsNot scored
RARead Aloud

Read a sentence aloud from text on screen

Practice real Read Aloud questions
6-7 itemsOverall 16%
RSRepeat Sentence

Repeat the sentence you hear

Practice high-frequency Repeat Sentence questions
10-12 itemsOverall 19%
DIDescribe Image

Describe the image you see

3-4 itemsOverall 5%
RTSRespond to Situation
Core Only

Respond based on text and audio

2-4 itemsOverall 3%
ASQAnswer Short Question

Answer a short question you hear

5-6 itemsOverall <1%

Writing

2 types
SWTSummarize Written Text

Summarize in 25-50 words

1-2 itemsOverall 4%
WEWrite Email
Core Only

Write an email in 100–120 words

2-3 itemsOverall 7%

Reading

5 types
FIB-RWFill in Blanks (R&W)

Choose words from dropdown

5-6 itemsOverall 11%
MCM-RMultiple Choice (Multiple)

Choose multiple answers

1-2 itemsOverall <1%
ROReorder Paragraphs

Drag and reorder paragraphs

2-3 itemsOverall 2%
FIB-RFill in Blanks (Drag)

Drag words to fill blanks

4-5 itemsOverall 6%
MCS-RMultiple Choice (Single)

Choose one answer

1-2 itemsOverall <1%

Listening

7 types
SSTSummarize Spoken Text

Summarize in 20-30 words

1-2 itemsOverall 4%
MCM-LMultiple Choice (Multiple)

Choose multiple answers

1-2 itemsOverall <1%
FIB-LFill in Blanks

Fill blanks based on audio

2-3 itemsOverall 5%
MCS-LMultiple Choice (Single)

Choose one answer

1-2 itemsOverall <1%
SMWSelect Missing Word

Select missing word from audio

1-2 itemsOverall <1%
HIWHighlight Incorrect Words

Highlight words that differ

1-2 itemsOverall 5%
WFDWrite From Dictation

Type the sentence you hear

Practice WFD question bank
3-4 itemsOverall 13%
Sample Questions

PTE Core Sample Questions & Free Examples

These examples show the format and timing expectations. Practice with AI feedback for full scoring.

Practice Hub
Speaking Sample Questions
Read Aloud

The city plans to expand public transit to reduce traffic congestion.

Focus on clear pronunciation and steady pace.

Speaking Sample Questions
Respond to Situation

Your neighbor asks you to water their plants while they are away.

Acknowledge the request and offer a clear plan.

Speaking Sample Questions
Answer Short Question

What do we call the person who fixes cars?

Answer in 1-3 words (e.g., mechanic).

Writing Sample Questions
Write Email

Write to your landlord about a broken heater. Mention the issue, how it affects you, and request a repair time.

Use 100-120 words and cover all three points.

Writing Sample Questions
Summarize Written Text

Summarize a short paragraph in one sentence with 25-50 words.

Use one well-structured sentence and stay within the word limit.

Reading Sample Questions
Reading & Writing FIB

The team decided to ____ the meeting until Friday. (postpone / protect / provide / proceed)

Use grammar and collocation clues.

Reading Sample Questions
Reorder Paragraphs

Arrange four sentences to form a logical paragraph about renewable energy.

Find topic sentences and linking words.

Listening Sample Questions
Write From Dictation

The report will be published next month.

Type every word you hear; spelling matters.

Listening Sample Questions
Listening FIB

The speaker said the company will invest in ____ energy sources.

Listen for key nouns and exact spelling.

Train all 19 PTE Core tasks.

Practice Hub

PTE Core Question Types Table

Complete breakdown with timing, score weight, and per-skill share.

CodeQuestion TypeQtyPrepAnswerOverallSWRL
Speaking & Writing (46-67 mins)
SI
Self Introduction
1-25sNot scored
RA6-730-40s40s16%30%32%
RS10-12-40s19%38%39%
DI3-425s40s5%18%
RTS2-420s40s3%12%
ASQ5-6-10s<1%2%1%
Writing
SWT
Summarize Written Text
1-2-10min4%9%7%
WE
Write Email
Core Only
2-3-9min7%28%
Reading (27-38 mins)
FIB-RW5-6-~2min11%18%25%
MCM-R
Multiple Choice (Multiple)
1-2-~1.5min<1%2%
RO2-3-~2min2%6%
FIB-R4-5-~2min6%22%
MCS-R
Multiple Choice (Single)
1-2-~1.5min<1%1%
Listening (30-37 mins)
SST1-2-8min4%11%5%
MCM-L
Multiple Choice (Multiple)
1-2-~1.5min<1%2%
FIB-L2-3-~2min5%7%14%
MCS-L
Multiple Choice (Single)
1-2-~1.5min<1%1%
SMW
Select Missing Word
1-2-~1.5min<1%1%
HIW
Highlight Incorrect Words
1-2-~2min5%5%13%
WFD3-4-~2min13%27%24%
S / W / R / L: share of the Speaking / Writing / Reading / Listening scoreOverall: share of the overall score
Highlighted: priority tasks (≥10% of overall)

Scoring Algorithm Explained

PTE Core scoring combines communicative skills with enabling skills. A few integrated tasks can lift multiple scores at once.

Communicative Skills

Listening, Reading, Speaking, and Writing are your core scores.

Enabling Skills

Grammar, oral fluency, pronunciation, spelling, and vocabulary affect all skills.

Integrated Scoring

Tasks like RS and WFD contribute to multiple skills simultaneously.

Task Weighting

RS 19%, RA 16%, WFD 13% and FIB-RW 11% together make up almost 60% of the overall score.

High-Impact Signals

  • Stay on-task and accurate; content errors reduce multiple skills.
  • Consistency across skills lifts overall CLB.
  • Weak enabling skills can cap your scores.
  • Integrated tasks provide the fastest score gains.

Study Plan Generator

Pick a target CLB and weekly study time to get a focused plan.

CLB 9 Plan (6-10 weeks)

Estimated plan for 5 hours/week

  • Daily RS + WFD drills to lift multiple skills.
  • Alternate Reading FIB and Reorder practice.
  • Weekly mock review to spot pronunciation gaps.
Use this as a baseline. Adjust based on mock results and weakest skills.

Study Guide: Tips for Success

Quick Tips

  • Master the format and timing first.
  • Prioritize high-impact integrated tasks (RS, RA, WFD, FIB-RW).
  • Practice daily with detailed AI feedback.
  • Build typing speed and dictation accuracy.
  • Take a full mock test 1 week before exam.

Priority Focus Areas

For CLB 9+, focus on these high-impact tasks:

Frequently Asked Questions