Updated for 2026
Includes Core-only: Email & RTS

PTE Core Question Types & Exam Format

Master all 19 PTE Core tasks with format breakdowns, scoring logic, and high-impact practice tips for Canada PR.

Test Format: Duration & Timing

2 Hours
Total Duration
3 Parts
Integrated Skills
19 Types
50+ Questions

Exam Structure

1
Speaking & Writing
46-67 mins

6 task types including Read Aloud, Repeat Sentence, Write Email

2
Reading
27-38 mins

5 task types including FIB, Reorder Paragraphs, MCQ

3
Listening
30-37 mins

7 task types including WFD, SST, Highlight Incorrect Words

Question Types Overview

Quick reference for all 19 question types. Click to practice.

Speaking

6 types
SISelf Introduction

Familiarisation only, not scored

1 items-
RARead Aloud

Read a sentence aloud from text on screen

6-7 items
RSRepeat Sentence

Repeat the sentence you hear

10-12 items
DIDescribe Image

Describe the image you see

3-4 items
RTSRespond to Situation
Core Only

Respond based on text and audio

2-4 items
ASQAnswer Short Question

Answer a short question you hear

5-6 items

Writing

2 types
SWTSummarize Written Text

Summarize in 25-50 words

1-2 items
WEWrite Email
Core Only

Write an email in 100–120 words

2-3 items

Reading

5 types
FIB-RWFill in Blanks (R&W)

Choose words from dropdown

5-6 items
MCM-RMultiple Choice (Multiple)

Choose multiple answers

1-2 items
ROReorder Paragraphs

Drag and reorder paragraphs

2-3 items
FIB-RFill in Blanks (Drag)

Drag words to fill blanks

4-5 items
MCS-RMultiple Choice (Single)

Choose one answer

1-2 items

Listening

7 types
SSTSummarize Spoken Text

Summarize in 20-30 words

1-2 items
MCM-LMultiple Choice (Multiple)

Choose multiple answers

1-2 items
FIB-LFill in Blanks

Fill blanks based on audio

2-3 items
MCS-LMultiple Choice (Single)

Choose one answer

1-2 items
SMWSelect Missing Word

Select missing word from audio

1-2 items
HIWHighlight Incorrect Words

Highlight words that differ

1-2 items
WFDWrite From Dictation

Type the sentence you hear

3-4 items

PTE Core Question Types Table

Complete breakdown with timing, importance, and skill contributions.

CodeQuestion TypeQtyPrepAnswerImportanceSWRL
Speaking & Writing (46-67 mins)
SI
Self Introduction
1-25s-
RA6-730-40s40s
RS10-12-40s
DI3-425s40s
RTS2-420s40s
ASQ5-6-10s
Writing
SWT
Summarize Written Text
1-2-10min
WE
Write Email
Core Only
2-3-9min
Reading (27-38 mins)
FIB-RW5-6-~2min
MCM-R
Multiple Choice (Multiple)
1-2-~1.5min
RO2-3-~2min
FIB-R4-5-~2min
MCS-R
Multiple Choice (Single)
1-2-~1.5min
Listening (30-37 mins)
SST1-2-8min
MCM-L
Multiple Choice (Multiple)
1-2-~1.5min
FIB-L2-3-~2min
MCS-L
Multiple Choice (Single)
1-2-~1.5min
SMW
Select Missing Word
1-2-~1.5min
HIW
Highlight Incorrect Words
1-2-~2min
WFD3-4-~2min
Contributes to skill score
High importance (5 stars)
Priority tasks (highlighted)

Scoring Algorithm Explained

PTE Core scoring combines communicative skills with enabling skills. A few integrated tasks can lift multiple scores at once.

Communicative Skills

Listening, Reading, Speaking, and Writing are your core scores.

Enabling Skills

Grammar, oral fluency, pronunciation, spelling, and vocabulary affect all skills.

Integrated Scoring

Tasks like RS and WFD contribute to multiple skills simultaneously.

Task Weighting

High-impact tasks (RA, RS, FIB-RW, WFD) influence the total score most.

High-Impact Signals

  • Stay on-task and accurate; content errors reduce multiple skills.
  • Consistency across skills lifts overall CLB.
  • Weak enabling skills can cap your scores.
  • Integrated tasks provide the fastest score gains.

Study Plan Generator

Pick a target CLB and weekly study time to get a focused plan.

CLB 9 Plan (6-10 weeks)

Estimated plan for 5 hours/week

  • Daily RS + WFD drills to lift multiple skills.
  • Alternate Reading FIB and Reorder practice.
  • Weekly mock review to spot pronunciation gaps.
Use this as a baseline. Adjust based on mock results and weakest skills.

Study Guide: Tips for Success

Quick Tips

  • Master the format and timing first.
  • Prioritize high-impact integrated tasks (WFD, RS, RA, SST).
  • Practice daily with detailed AI feedback.
  • Build typing speed and dictation accuracy.
  • Take a full mock test 1 week before exam.

Priority Focus Areas

For CLB 9+, focus on these high-impact tasks:

Frequently Asked Questions